Music, B.M.

Music student performing on trumpet

The Bachelor of Music degree program is intended to prepare students for careers in composition or performance. Completion of this program requires that the student achieve a high level of competence in order to begin professional work or pursue further studies at the graduate level.

What is Music?

Italian composer Ferruccio Busoni said “music is sonorous air.” A more scientific definition might be “sounds organized in time.” With a history that likely pre-dates language, music is an in integral part of all societies for expression, communication and the fostering of community. In the words of philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, “without music, life would be a mistake.”

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Entrance to Major

Entrance into this program will be determined by departmental evaluation.

Entrance Procedures

Students interested in pursuing Music (B.M.) should follow the appropriate first year, change of major, or transfer application instructions found under Music Admission Information at https://arts.psu.edu/how-to-apply/#specific .

Degree Requirements

For the Bachelor of Music degree in Music with an option in Composition, a minimum of 133 credits is required; with an option in Keyboard Instruments, a minimum of 126 credits is required; with an option in Strings, Winds, Brass and Percussion Instruments, a minimum of 125 credits is required; and with an option in Voice, a minimum of 131 credits is required:

Program Requirements
Requirement Credits
General Education 45
Requirements for the Major 80-90

Requirements for the Major

A grade of C or better is required for all courses in the major. To graduate, a student enrolled in the major must earn at least a C grade in each course designated by the major as a C-required course, as specified by Senate Policy 82-44.

Common Requirements for the Major (All Options)

Requirements for the Option

Composition Option (54-56 credits)
Course List
Code Title Credits
Prescribed Courses
Prescribed Courses: Require a grade of C or better
MUSIC 173First-Year Composition Seminar2
MUSIC 174Composition II2
MUSIC 255 3
MUSIC 273Composition III2
MUSIC 274Composition IV2
MUSIC 373Composition V3
MUSIC 374Composition VI3
MUSIC 431Advanced Tonal Analysis2-3
MUSIC 433Advanced Analysis of Twentieth-Century Music2-3
MUSIC 451Computer Programming for Musicians3
MUSIC 452Computer Music Synthesis3
MUSIC 458Electronic Music Composition I3
MUSIC 459Electronic Music Composition II3
MUSIC 472Eighteenth-Century Counterpoint2
MUSIC 473Composition VII3
MUSIC 474Composition VIII3
Additional Courses
Additional Courses: Require a grade of C or better
Select 11 credits of Applied MUSIC courses 11
Select 2 credits of approved ensembles (see School of Music Handbook for list of ensembles) 2
Keyboard Instruments Option (47-50 credits)

Students may apply 2 credits of ROTC.

Students may apply 4 credits of ROTC.

Strings, Winds, Brass and Percussion Instruments Option (46-49 credits)

MUSIC 336 and MUSIC 422 may fulfill the requirement of Additional Courses or Supporting Courses and Related Areas in the option, but not both.

Students may apply 4 credits of ROTC.

Students may apply 2 credits of ROTC.

Voice Option (52-53 credits)

General Education

Connecting career and curiosity, the General Education curriculum provides the opportunity for students to acquire transferable skills necessary to be successful in the future and to thrive while living in interconnected contexts. General Education aids students in developing intellectual curiosity, a strengthened ability to think, and a deeper sense of aesthetic appreciation. These are requirements for all baccalaureate students and are often partially incorporated into the requirements of a program. For additional information, see the General Education Requirements section of the Bulletin and consult your academic adviser.

Keystone/General Education Course

The keystone symbol appears next to the title of any course that is designated as a General Education course. Program requirements may also satisfy General Education requirements and vary for each program.

Foundations (grade of C or better is required and Inter-Domain courses do not meet this requirement.)

Breadth in the Knowledge Domains (Inter-Domain courses do not meet this requirement.)

Integrative Studies

Exploration

University Degree Requirements

First Year Engagement

All students enrolled in a college or the Division of Undergraduate Studies at University Park, and the World Campus are required to take 1 to 3 credits of the First-Year Seminar, as specified by their college First-Year Engagement Plan.

Other Penn State colleges and campuses may require the First-Year Seminar; colleges and campuses that do not require a First-Year Seminar provide students with a first-year engagement experience.

First-year baccalaureate students entering Penn State should consult their academic adviser for these requirements.

Cultures Requirement

6 credits are required and may satisfy other requirements

Writing Across the Curriculum

3 credits required from the college of graduation and likely prescribed as part of major requirements.

Total Minimum Credits

A minimum of 120 degree credits must be earned for a baccalaureate degree. The requirements for some programs may exceed 120 credits. Students should consult with their college or department adviser for information on specific credit requirements.

Quality of Work

Candidates must complete the degree requirements for their major and earn at least a 2.00 grade-point average for all courses completed within their degree program.

Limitations on Source and Time for Credit Acquisition

The college dean or campus chancellor and program faculty may require up to 24 credits of course work in the major to be taken at the location or in the college or program where the degree is earned. Credit used toward degree programs may need to be earned from a particular source or within time constraints (see Senate Policy 83-80). For more information, check the Suggested Academic Plan for your intended program.

Integrated B.M. in Performance and M.A. in Music

Requirements for the Integrated B.M. in Performance and M.A. in Music can be found in the Graduate Bulletin.

Learning Outcomes

Performance

Composition

Academic Advising

The objectives of the university's academic advising program are to help advisees identify and achieve their academic goals, to promote their intellectual discovery, and to encourage students to take advantage of both in-and out-of class educational opportunities in order that they become self-directed learners and decision makers.

Both advisers and advisees share responsibility for making the advising relationship succeed. By encouraging their advisees to become engaged in their education, to meet their educational goals, and to develop the habit of learning, advisers assume a significant educational role. The advisee's unit of enrollment will provide each advisee with a primary academic adviser, the information needed to plan the chosen program of study, and referrals to other specialized resources.

University Park

Margaret Higgins
Academic Adviser
104 Borland Building
University Park, PA 16802
814-865-9523
mah68@psu.edu

Suggested Academic Plan

The suggested academic plan(s) listed on this page are the plan(s) that are in effect during the 2024-25 academic year. To access previous years' suggested academic plans, please visit the archive to view the appropriate Undergraduate Bulletin edition.

Composition Option: Music, B.M. at University Park Campus

The course series listed below provides only one of the many possible ways to move through this curriculum. The University may make changes in policies, procedures, educational offerings, and requirements at any time. This plan should be used in conjunction with your degree audit (accessible in LionPATH as either an Academic Requirements or What If report). Please consult with a Penn State academic adviser on a regular basis to develop and refine an academic plan that is appropriate for you.

First Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (Additional Courses for Option) * 1Applied Music – primary instrument (Additional Courses for Option) * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
MUSIC 40 * 1ENGL 15, 15A, or 30H ‡ 3
MUSIC 121 * 1MUSIC 122 * 1
MUSIC 131 * 2MUSIC 132 * 2
MUSIC 173 * 2MUSIC 162 * 2
General Education Course (GQ) ‡ 3MUSIC 174 * 2
General Education Course3General Education Course (GQ) ‡ 3
14 15
Second Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (Additional Courses for Option) * 1Applied Music – primary instrument (Additional Courses for Option) * 1
Applied Music – secondary instrument (Additional Course for Option) * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1MUSIC 222 * 1
MUSIC 221 * 1MUSIC 261 * 3
MUSIC 231 * 2MUSIC 270 * 1
MUSIC 262 * 3MUSIC 274 * 2
MUSIC 273 * 2MUSIC 332 * 2
General Education Course3MUSIC 458 * 3
General Education Course3General Education Course3
17 17
Third Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (Additional Courses for Option) * 1Applied Music – primary instrument (Additional Courses for Option) * 1
Applied Music – secondary instrument (Additional Courses for Option) * 1Applied Music – secondary instrument (Additional Courses for Option) * 1
Ensemble (Additional Course) * 1Ensemble (Additional Course) * 1
CAS 100A, 100B, or 100C ‡ 3ENGL 202A, 202B, 202C, or 202D ‡ 3
MUSIC 266 * 1MUSIC 255 * 3
MUSIC 373 * 3MUSIC 374 * 3
MUSIC 431 * 2MUSIC 433 * 2
MUSIC 459 * 3MUSIC 451 or 452 * 3
General Education Course3MUSIC 472 * 2
18 19
Fourth Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (Additional Courses for Option) * 1Applied Music – primary instrument (Additional Courses for Option) * 1
MUSIC 461W, 462W, 463W, or 464W (Additional Courses) * 3MUSIC 101 * 1
MUSIC 473 * 3MUSIC 422, 431, 433, 461W, 462W, 463W, or 472 (Additional Courses) * 3
General Education Course3MUSIC 451 or 452 * 3
General Education Course3MUSIC 474 * 3
General Education Course3General Education Course3
General Education Course3
16 17
Total Credits 133

Course requires a grade of C or better for the major

Course requires a grade of C or better for General Education

Course is an Entrance to Major requirement

Course satisfies General Education and degree requirement

University Requirements and General Education Notes:

US and IL are abbreviations used to designate courses that satisfy Cultural Diversity Requirements (United States and International Cultures).

W, M, X, and Y are the suffixes at the end of a course number used to designate courses that satisfy University Writing Across the Curriculum requirement.

General Education includes Foundations (GWS and GQ), Knowledge Domains (GHW, GN, GA, GH, GS) and Integrative Studies (Inter-domain) requirements. N or Q (Honors) is the suffix at the end of a course number used to help identify an Inter-domain course, but the inter-domain attribute is used to fill audit requirements. Foundations courses (GWS and GQ) require a grade of 'C' or better.

All incoming Schreyer Honors College first-year students at University Park will take ENGL 137H / CAS 137H in the fall semester and ENGL 138T / CAS 138T in the spring semester. These courses carry the GWS designation and satisfy a portion of that General Education requirement. If the student’s program prescribes GWS these courses will replace both ENGL 15 / ENGL 30H and CAS 100A / CAS 100B / CAS 100C . Each course is 3 credits.

Program Notes:

Keyboard Instruments Option: Music, B.M. at University Park Campus

The course series listed below provides only one of the many possible ways to move through this curriculum. The University may make changes in policies, procedures, educational offerings, and requirements at any time. This plan should be used in conjunction with your degree audit (accessible in LionPATH as either an Academic Requirements or What If report). Please consult with a Penn State academic adviser on a regular basis to develop and refine an academic plan that is appropriate for you.

First Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (KEYBD 130) * 3Applied Music – primary instrument (KEYBD 180) * 3
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
MUSIC 40 * 1ENGL 15, 15A, or 30H ‡ 3
MUSIC 121 * 1MUSIC 122 * 1
MUSIC 131 * 2MUSIC 132 * 2
General Education Course (GQ) ‡ 3MUSIC 162 * 2
General Education Course3General Education Course (GQ) ‡ 3
14 15
Second Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (KEYBD 230) * 3Applied Music – primary instrument (KEYBD 280) * 3
Applied Music - secondary instrument * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1MUSIC 222 * 1
MUSIC 221 * 1MUSIC 261 * 3
MUSIC 231 * 2MUSIC 270 * 1
MUSIC 262 * 3MUSIC 332 * 2
General Education Course3General Education Course3
General Education Course3General Education Course3
17 17
Third Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (KEYBD 330) * 3Applied Music – primary instrument (KEYBD 380) * 3
Applied Music - secondary instrument * 1Applied Music – secondary instrument * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
CAS 100A, 100B, or 100C ‡ 3Music Electives (4-6 credits in consultation with an adviser) * 4
MUSIC 181, 182, 267, 336, 422, 431, 432, 433, 438, MUSIC 471, or MUSIC 472 * 2ENGL 202A, 202B, 202C, or 202D ‡ 3
MUSIC 266 * 1General Education Course3
MUSIC 481 * 3
General Education Course3
17 15
Fourth Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (KEYBD 430) * 3Applied Music – primary instrument (KEYBD 480) * 3
Applied Music – secondary instrument * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1MUSIC 101 * 1
MUSIC 419 or 424 * 2MUSIC 422, 431, 433, 461W, 462W, 463W, or 472 * 3
MUSIC 461W, 462W, 463W, or 464W (Additional Courses) * 3Related Areas (4 credits in consultation with an adviser) * 4
General Education Course3General Education Course3
General Education Course3
16 15
Total Credits 126

Course requires a grade of C or better for the major

Course requires a grade of C or better for General Education

Course is an Entrance to Major requirement

Course satisfies General Education and degree requirement

University Requirements and General Education Notes:

US and IL are abbreviations used to designate courses that satisfy Cultural Diversity Requirements (United States and International Cultures).

W, M, X, and Y are the suffixes at the end of a course number used to designate courses that satisfy University Writing Across the Curriculum requirement.

General Education includes Foundations (GWS and GQ), Knowledge Domains (GHW, GN, GA, GH, GS) and Integrative Studies (Inter-domain) requirements. N or Q (Honors) is the suffix at the end of a course number used to help identify an Inter-domain course, but the inter-domain attribute is used to fill audit requirements. Foundations courses (GWS and GQ) require a grade of 'C' or better.

All incoming Schreyer Honors College first-year students at University Park will take ENGL 137H / CAS 137H in the fall semester and ENGL 138T / CAS 138T in the spring semester. These courses carry the GWS designation and satisfy a portion of that General Education requirement. If the student’s program prescribes GWS these courses will replace both ENGL 15 / ENGL 30H and CAS 100A / CAS 100B / CAS 100C . Each course is 3 credits.

Program Notes:

Strings, Winds, Brass and Percussion Instruments Option: Music, B.M. at University Park Campus

The course series listed below provides only one of the many possible ways to move through this curriculum. The University may make changes in policies, procedures, educational offerings, and requirements at any time. This plan should be used in conjunction with your degree audit (accessible in LionPATH as either an Academic Requirements or What If report). Please consult with a Penn State academic adviser on a regular basis to develop and refine an academic plan that is appropriate for you.

First Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument * 3Applied Music – primary instrument * 3
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
MUSIC 40 * 1ENGL 15, 15A, or 30H ‡ 3
MUSIC 121 * 1MUSIC 122 * 1
MUSIC 131 * 2MUSIC 132 * 2
General Education Course (GQ) ‡ 3MUSIC 162 * 2
General Education Course3General Education Course (GQ) ‡ 3
14 15
Second Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument * 3Applied Music – primary instrument * 3
Applied Music – secondary instrument or MUSIC 210 * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1MUSIC 222 * 1
MUSIC 221 * 1MUSIC 261 * 3
MUSIC 231 * 2MUSIC 270 * 1
MUSIC 262 * 3MUSIC 332 * 2
General Education Course3General Education Course3
General Education Course3General Education Course3
17 17
Third Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument * 3Applied Music – primary instrument * 3
Applied Music – secondary instrument * 1Applied Music – secondary instrument * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
CAS 100A, 100B, or 100C ‡ 3ENGL 202A, 202B, 202C, or 202D ‡ 3
MUSIC 181, 182, 267, 336, 422, 431, 432, 433, 438, MUSIC 471, or MUSIC 472 * 2MUSIC 86, 87, 181, 190, 191, 192, 336, 366, 421, 422, 466, 485, or 487 * 2
MUSIC 266 * 1MUSIC 485 or 487 * 3
General Education Course (GN)3General Education Course3
Music Related Areas (2-4 credits in consultation with adviser)2
16 16
Fourth Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument * 3Applied Music – primary instrument * 3
Applied Music – secondary instrument * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1MUSIC 101 * 1
MUSIC 414, 415, 416, or 417 (Pedagogy) * 1MUSIC 422, 431, 433, 461W, 462W, 463W, or 472 * 3
MUSIC 461W, 462W, 463W, or 464W (Additional Courses) * 3Music Electives (4 credits in consultation with an adviser) * 4
General Education Course3General Education Course3
General Education Course3
15 15
Total Credits 125

Course requires a grade of C or better for the major

Course requires a grade of C or better for General Education

Course is an Entrance to Major requirement

Course satisfies General Education and degree requirement

University Requirements and General Education Notes:

US and IL are abbreviations used to designate courses that satisfy Cultural Diversity Requirements (United States and International Cultures).

W, M, X, and Y are the suffixes at the end of a course number used to designate courses that satisfy University Writing Across the Curriculum requirement.

General Education includes Foundations (GWS and GQ), Knowledge Domains (GHW, GN, GA, GH, GS) and Integrative Studies (Inter-domain) requirements. N or Q (Honors) is the suffix at the end of a course number used to help identify an Inter-domain course, but the inter-domain attribute is used to fill audit requirements. Foundations courses (GWS and GQ) require a grade of 'C' or better.

All incoming Schreyer Honors College first-year students at University Park will take ENGL 137H / CAS 137H in the fall semester and ENGL 138T / CAS 138T in the spring semester. These courses carry the GWS designation and satisfy a portion of that General Education requirement. If the student’s program prescribes GWS these courses will replace both ENGL 15 / ENGL 30H and CAS 100A / CAS 100B / CAS 100C . Each course is 3 credits.

Program Notes:

Voice Option: Music, B.M. at University Park Campus

The course series listed below provides only one of the many possible ways to move through this curriculum. The University may make changes in policies, procedures, educational offerings, and requirements at any time. This plan should be used in conjunction with your degree audit (accessible in LionPATH as either an Academic Requirements or What If report). Please consult with a Penn State academic adviser on a regular basis to develop and refine an academic plan that is appropriate for you.

First Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument) (VOICE 130) * 3Applied Music – primary instrument (VOICE 180) * 3
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
MUSIC 40 * 1ENGL 15, 15A, or 30H ‡ 3
MUSIC 121 * 1MUSIC 122 * 1
MUSIC 131 * 2MUSIC 132 * 2
MUSIC 387 * 1MUSIC 162 * 2
General Education Course (GQ) ‡ 3MUSIC 388 * 1
General Education Course3MUSIC 389 * 1
General Education Course (GQ) ‡ 3
15 17
Second Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (VOICE 230) * 3Applied Music – primary instrument (VOICE 280) * 3
Applied Music – secondary instrument or MUSIC 210 * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1MUSIC 222 * 1
MUSIC 221 * 1MUSIC 261 * 3
MUSIC 231 * 2MUSIC 270 * 1
MUSIC 262 * 3MUSIC 332 * 2
General Education Course3General Education Course3
General Education Course3General Education Course3
17 17
Third Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (VOICE 330) * 3Applied Music – primary instrument (VOICE 380) * 3
Applied Music – secondary instrument * 1Applied Music – secondary instrument * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
CAS 100A, 100B, or 100C ‡ 3ENGL 202A, 202B, 202C, or 202D ‡ 3
MUSIC 181, 182, 267, 336, 422, 431, 432, 433, 438, MUSIC 471, or MUSIC 472 * 2MUSIC 478 or 480 * 3
MUSIC 266 * 1General Education Course3
General Education Course3World Language (8 credits in one world language: French, German, or Italian) * 4
World Language (8 credits in one world language: French, German, or Italian) * 4
18 18
Fourth Year
FallCreditsSpringCredits
Applied Music – primary instrument (VOICE 430) * 3Applied Music – primary instrument (VOICE 480) * 3
Applied Music - secondary instrument * 1Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1
Ensemble (Supporting Course) * 1MUSIC 101 * 1
MUSIC 418 (Pedagogy) * 2MUSIC 422, 431, 433, 461W, 462W, 463W, or 472 * 3
MUSIC 461W, 462W, 463W, or 464W (Additional Courses) * 3Related Areas (2 credits in consultation with adviser) * 2
General Education Course3General Education Course3
General Education Course3
16 13
Total Credits 131

Course requires a grade of C or better for the major

Course requires a grade of C or better for General Education

Course is an Entrance to Major requirement

Course satisfies General Education and degree requirement

University Requirements and General Education Notes:

US and IL are abbreviations used to designate courses that satisfy Cultural Diversity Requirements (United States and International Cultures).

W, M, X, and Y are the suffixes at the end of a course number used to designate courses that satisfy University Writing Across the Curriculum requirement.

General Education includes Foundations (GWS and GQ), Knowledge Domains (GHW, GN, GA, GH, GS) and Integrative Studies (Inter-domain) requirements. N or Q (Honors) is the suffix at the end of a course number used to help identify an Inter-domain course, but the inter-domain attribute is used to fill audit requirements. Foundations courses (GWS and GQ) require a grade of 'C' or better.

All incoming Schreyer Honors College first-year students at University Park will take ENGL 137H / CAS 137H in the fall semester and ENGL 138T / CAS 138T in the spring semester. These courses carry the GWS designation and satisfy a portion of that General Education requirement. If the student’s program prescribes GWS these courses will replace both ENGL 15 / ENGL 30H and CAS 100A / CAS 100B / CAS 100C . Each course is 3 credits.

Program Notes:

Career Paths

B.M. graduates are prepared to embark on careers in performance or composition or to pursue graduate studies in music.

Careers

The B.M. in music degree prepares students for careers in the professional music world. For those students who pursue the performance option, careers include performing in orchestras, chamber music, a range of commercial music work, and university and private teaching. Students in the composition option may pursue careers as composers, arrangers, and university teachers.

Opportunities for Graduate Studies

The B.M. in music degree provides a comprehensive education in performance or composition. Graduates are well prepared to pursue advanced or terminal degrees in many areas of music. Performance, conducting, theory, musicology, and composition are some of the areas where graduates can excel if they pursue graduate studies.

Accreditation

The Pennsylvania State University is accredited through the National Association of Schools of Music. NASM is an organization of schools, conservatories, colleges, and universities with approximately 650 accredited institutional members. It establishes national standards for undergraduate and graduate degrees and other credentials for music and music-related disciplines, and provides assistance to institutions and individuals engaged in artistic, scholarly, educational, and other music-related endeavors.

Contact

University Park

SCHOOL OF MUSIC
233 Music Building I
University Park, PA 16802
814-865-0431
music-ug-adm@psu.edu